login
Updated 07/16/2024
6

Chilled water issues

Cause and Effect Chain #

The cold water closed loop is built from pipes, flanges, and fittings. The problem is that pH reduces. The corrosion is observed on some flanges as shown in the picture:


Use Cause and Effect Chain analysis to understand the root cause of the problem and find a solution.

The corrosion is related to the pH drop - metal corrosion results in the generation of H(+) ions

This occurs due to the electrochemical process:

  • corroded flange operates as an anode,
  • while not affected flange is a cathode.


There are at least two main reasons for this:

  • Water is an electrolyte
  • A potentials difference exists between two flanges
May 26 2022 3:35:52 pm
5 Whys #
Causes Chain
Root Cause Analysis

pH drop is observed

Why?

Replace the water when the parameters (pH and conductivity) got out of the spec limits

2

Corrosion occurs between metal parts (flanges)

Why?

Connect the flanges with wire to ensure equal potential

3

Electrical current occurs through the cooling water between the parts (flanges)

Why?

Replace the water continuously to ensure low conductivity of the water

1

Electrical potentials difference exists between the parts (flanges)

Why?

Ground all the metallic parts (pipes, flanges) to ensure equal electrical potentials

4

Parts made from different materials

This is the fundamental reason for the problem (FRP).

Replace all the metal pipes with plastic pipes

0
Jun 22 2022 2:27:34 pm
Login to comment

Similar projects

?כיצד נוכל למנוע הצטברות של אדים על גבי העדשה בתנאי סביבה שונים כדי לשפר את הראייה והבטיחות

Roni Oz avatar
Roni Oz

This project aims to develop an efficient and reproducible method for synthesizing perovskites from metals with halides. The focus will be on addressing material synthesis challenges, ensuring scalability from laboratory to industrial production, optimizing the physical and chemical properties, and minimizing the environmental impact.

Aviv Dahari avatar
Aviv Dahari

The aim of the project is to evaluate the amount of removed corrosion on a cold-rolled steel 1008 specimen after the use of a rust remover.

maisamn0304 avatar
maisamn0304